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Developmental Delay

Developmental-Delay

Developmental Delay

What You Need To Know About Developmental Delay?

Developmental delay describes the behaviour of young children whose development in mental or physical is slower than other children of the same age. The delay can be in any area of development such as movement (motor control), speaking, thinking, playing or self-care skills.

What are the causes and chances of developmental delay?

About 17% of children between age 3 and 17 will have developmental delay according to record by Centres for Disease Control and Prevention. The causes can be difficult to define since there are variety of it, including:

  • Autism spectrum disorders (ASD)
  • Cerebral palsy
  • Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders
  • Myopathies, including muscular dystrophies
  • Genetic disorders, such as Down syndrome

How to monitor your child’s development?

Always keep in mind that every children develop at different rates, so it is possible if when you think your child is delay, it might be normal for your child. Check with physician to find out your child’s milestone according to their age.

Child development experts will look for several key point that can help your child development:

  • Physical development
  • Cognitive development (thinking skills)
  • Language development
  • Social-emotion development

Parents can always look after developmental milestone of every child in order to ensure your child is not left behind.

What are the importance of early stimulation?

The parents and family are the key towards the development and early learning in every child. Children who is slow in development need the same stimulation that any child need. But the need more. They need more help and repeated activities to use their minds and bodies.

What are the area of child’s development we need to pay more attention?

  • Movement, body control, strength and balance: to help the child move, play and do works.
  • Use of the hands: to increase hand control, hand coordination and enhance hand skills.
  • The senses (especially seeing, hearing and feeling): to help the child recognize and respond to the words.
  • Communication: listening, understanding what is said and learning to speak.
  • Interaction with other people: smiling, playing, behaving appropriately, and to get along with others.
  • Basic activities for daily living: eating, drinking, dressing and control of bowel (peeing and shitting).
  • Observing, thinking and doing: to learn how to make thoughtful and intelligent decision.

How can physiotherapy help?

Frequently Ask Questions

What are some of the signs and symptoms of developmental delay?
  • Delayed rolling, sitting or walking.
  • Poor head and neck control.
  • Muscle stiffness.
  • Speech delay.
What can cause developmental delay?
  • Born prematured.
  • Genetic condition such as Down Syndrome or muscular dystrophy.
  • Alcohol or drug use during pregnancy.
  • Physical abuse or neglect.
  • Lack of oxygen during delivery.
How can we test for developmental delay?

There is no lab or blood test to tell if your child is delay in development. There is a wide range of growth and behaviour for each age. It may be natural for children to reach milestone earlier or later than general trend.

Can developmental delay effect learning?

Cognitive delay may affect a child’s intellectual learning. Children with cognitive delays may also have difficulty communicating and playing with others.

Can developmental delay effect learning?

Cognitive delay may affect a child’s intellectual learning. Children with cognitive delays may also have difficulty communicating and playing with others.

How can parents help with children with developmental delay?

There are small things you can do to help your child making a progress. Playing and having typical “kid fun” is a great way for your child to build skills. Practicing daily routines like getting dressed also help them to develop skills.

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